Advent, Getting into the Spirit of Christmas and the Arrival of the Now but Not Yet Kingdom
What exactly is this thing that we call “the Spirit of Christmas”? We’ve all heard of it, and most people certainly try to get into the Spirit of Christmas (or the Christmas Spirit) as we head into Christmas. We know that Scrooge knew how to keep Christmas all the year round, which is presumably the Spirit of Christmas, but what exactly is it that he kept?
G.K Chesterton tried to define the Spirit of Christmas in
his book, The Thing: Why I am a Catholic, but found it was easier to describe how people
falsely try to create the Spirit of Christmas by keeping the externals while
ignoring the essentials.
I have rather rashly undertaken to write of the Spirit of Christmas; and it presents a preliminary difficulty about which I must be candid. People are very curious nowadays in their way of talking about “the spirit” of a thing. There is, for example, a particular sort of prig who is always lecturing us about the spirit of true Christianity, apart from all names and forms. As far as I can make out, he means the very opposite of what he says. He means that we are to go on using the names “Christian” and “Christianity,” and so on, for something in which it is quite specially the spirit that is not Christian; something that is a sort of combination of the baseless optimism or an American atheist with the pacifism of a mild Hindu. In the same way, we read a great deal about the Spirit of Christmas in modern journalism or commercialism; but it is really a reversal of the same kind. So far from preserving the essentials without the externals, it is rather preserving the externals where there cannot be the essentials. It means taking two mere material substances, like holly and mistletoe, and spreading them all over huge and homeless cosmopolitan hotels or round the Doric columns of impersonal clubs full of jaded and cynical old gentlemen; or in any other places where the actual spirit of Christmas is least likely to be. ~ G.K. Chesterton, The Thing: Why I am a Catholic
His difficulty is understandable. Ask someone you know what she
does to get into the Christmas Spirit, there is almost no hesitation to share a
list of familiar Christmas activities. For many, getting into the Christmas
Spirit involves decorating the house, hanging the stockings by the fire and
putting up the tree. For others it is those delicious sugary Christmas cookies.
For still others, getting into the Christmas Spirit may involve reading Clement
Clark Moore’s “A Visit from St. Nicholas” to their kids; while for many others it
is reading the account of Jesus’ birth from the Gospel of Luke (or, at least,
listening again to Linus reading the word from Luke 2 in “A Charlie Brown Christmas.”
The list is practically endless, and for many getting into the Christmas Spirit
involves caroling or shopping or crafting or candles or parties or helping the
poor or a combination of several of these things.
It is also understandable that the list will differ
depending on whether the person answering is a Christian. After all, it is
still the case that most people in America would include going to church on
Christmas Eve as part of the rituals of the season – even those that aren’t
particularly religious often go to church because they go to be with grandma or
their parents. But few non-Christians include devotional time with God –
something that several of my Christian friends would include as an essential on
their lists of getting into the Christmas Spirit.
But regardless of whether they are Christian or not, when
you ask your friends of family to define what the Spirit of Christmas is, most
side-step. What is this thing that we are trying to “get in”? Some respond “a
feeling of peace on Earth, goodwill to men,” quoting from the aforementioned
Gospel of Luke. Some express it as a time to slow down and re-experience the
“magic” of Christmas. But regardless of how many people you ask, you will find
that there is no clear answer – and the answers are even more varied for those
who are not Christians. Seriously, try it. I did.
It seems that one commonality among many – as reflected in
our Christmas celebration – includes reminiscing about Christmases past in an
effort to recapture the excitement and wonder of Christmas that many experienced
as children. Few think back to childhood without recalling the magic that came
from opening Christmas presents, caroling at the neighbors’ houses or waiting
for the visit from Santa Claus. It was a time of innocence, and many of us
remember it with great fondness.
Even many of our favorite secular Christmas songs
encourage looking back or remembering feelings associated with Christmases past.
Consider songs like White Christmas (“I’m
dreaming of a White Christmas/just like the ones I used to know”), The
Christmas Song (“Chestnuts roasting on an open fire/jack frost nipping at your
nose/yuletide carols being sung by a choir”), and Silver Bells (“Christmas
makes you feel emotional/it may bring parties or thoughts devotional”). Much of
our Christmas iconography reaches back to what we romantically recall as more
innocent times as represented by Dickens’ Christmas villages or model train
tracks around the tree.
In other words, much of our Christmas celebration is based
in nostalgia and is aimed at invoking a mood. And in many ways, our efforts to get into the Christmas Spirit is
an effort to capture a feeling of nostalgia for simpler, more magical times – a
connection with Christmases past.
But it is my belief that focusing back to Christmases past
is the opposite of what we ought to be doing to try to get into the
Christmas Spirit. I say that because the time to get into the Christmas Spirit
in the church is the season that is called Advent, and it is not the time to
dwell on the past.
For those unfamiliar with the liturgical year, Advent is
actually the first season in the Christian calendar. It is the four weeks
heading into Christmas and is a time of preparation. In many churches, it is
celebrated by lighting candles representing (depending on the tradition) hope,
faith, joy, peace, love, purity and the Christ.
However, one thing that most people (including Christians)
miss is that Advent is decidedly not a time for looking back. It is a time of
looking forward. The word “Advent” itself comes from the Latin word “adventus” which means “coming.”.
It is a time to look forward to the coming of Christ – not backwards with
nostalgia.
But, some might say, Christians believe Jesus has already
come – that is an event in the past. Well, yes and no. You see, Advent is a
time to prepare our hearts for the coming of the Christ – but not just the baby “wrapped
in swaddling clothes, lying in a manger” (Luke 2:12) that is the heart of the
celebration on December 25. It is also about getting our hearts ready for
Christ to come again in His full Glory. As stated on Christianity.com:
Advent symbolizes the present situation of the church in these “last days” (Acts 2:17, Hebrews 1:2), as God’s people wait for the return of Christ in glory to consummate his eternal kingdom. The church is in a similar situation to Israel at the end of the Old Testament: in exile, waiting and hoping in prayerful expectation for the coming of the Messiah. Israel looked back to God’s past gracious actions on their behalf in leading them out of Egypt in the Exodus, and on this basis, they called for God once again to act for them. In the same way, the church, during Advent, looks back upon Christ’s coming in celebration while at the same time looking forward in eager anticipation to the coming of Christ’s kingdom when he returns for his people.
The article quoted above is pretty good, but misses the
point when it says the church "looks back upon Christ's coming." Actually, Advent looks forward to the birth of Christ even though it
already happened more than 2,000 years ago. The Advent season is about getting
our hearts ready to welcome anew the Baby in the manger, but not in some
sentimental sense of looking back at a quaint manger scene which is what
dominates much of our Christian Christmas celebration. Advent is about looking
forward once again to the greatest gift of love that God bestowed upon us – the
gift of salvation that is present and living. Christmas is a time of joyous
celebration for that reason. But Advent is also about looking forward to the
Second Coming of that same Child, but this time in His full power and might!
Advent (and Christmas, for that matter) is a time to
celebrate the Kingdom of God – the kingdom that is both now, but not yet. The
kingdom of God broke into this world when Jesus was born, lived, was crucified,
died and resurrected for our salvation. When Jesus said on the cross, “It is
finished” (John 19:30), it was. Evil and death were both defeated and Jesus is now
reigning at the right hand of the Father. But at the same time, we know it is
not finished yet in this world because we continue to see evil in our world and
we all struggle with death. Jesus’ victory and his Kingdom are both now, but
not yet.
In the same way, Advent is the now, but not yet season.
Jesus has come and we celebrate his first coming by preparing our hearts for
that coming as if it were brand new again. But it isn’t the end of what we
prepare for during Advent. We know that He is coming back. This Second Coming –
the not yet part of His Coming – is what we ought to also be in preparation for
during this season.
And that, my friends, is how we get into a true Christmas
Spirit. But what is this Spirit of Christmas that we are trying to enter? To
answer that, we need to ask the same question Charlie Brown asked in A Charlie Brown Christmas – “Isn’t there anyone who can tell me the true meaning of
Christmas?” And Linus does: The true meaning of Christmas is the birth of the Savior
as a baby in Bethlehem. It is the start of the giving part of John 3:16, i.e., “For
God so loved the world, that He gave His only Son, so that everyone who
believes in Him will not perish, but have eternal life.” It is the beginning of
the Now but Not Yet Kingdom of God, a Kingdom that is based on God’s perfect,
unrelenting love towards us.
To truly get into the Christmas Spirit requires that we
follow suit. It is a time of introducing and sharing that Kingdom of God through
loving any who will receive it. It is a time of giving gifts. It is a time of
baking cookies (nothing says love more than a hot chocolate chip cookie). It is
about sharing the gift of music, the gift of time, the gift of service.
But doing these things absent from the underlying meaning of
Christmas – the celebration of the birth of God’s gift of salvation, is no more
than a means of getting into the mood of Christmas. That is not the same as the
Spirit. The mood fades when the cookies burn or it doesn’t snow on Christmas
Day or when the presents have all been opened. The Christmas Spirit continues
despite what can go wrong because it is rooted in the eternal – the eternal
love of God.
The true Christmas Spirit is reflecting the love that God
has first given us to those around us even when the world does not return that
love. And the best way to get into this Spirit of Christmas is to make the
Christmas season real by preparing our hearts for the “Now but Not Yet
Kingdom.” We look forward to His Second Coming by preparing to celebrate the
First Coming.
So, go ahead and watch a Christmas movie. Go ahead and
decorate, bake yummy Christmas cookies, hang your stockings and decorate the
tree. All of these things are good in the sense that the serve as reminders of
what the season is about. But please don’t take a feeling of warm nostalgia for
Christmases past as the true Spirit of Christmas. That is keeping the externals
while sacrificing the essentials.
Rather, get yourself into the true Spirit of Christmas by
knowing that God is real, and it is the coming of His Kingdom that we
celebrate. Focus on seeing Christmas as the time to prepare your heart and your
thoughts for His Coming – both the now, but not yet. Then share God’s love with
those around you – especially those who are not easy to love. God knows that
they aren’t lovable but he loves them, too. (By the way, the same goes for you,
too – God loves you even though you aren’t particularly the most loveable person,
either.) If you remember that God’s plan of salvation is the real essential of
Christmas, you, like Scrooge, will find it easy to “keep Christmas well” the
whole year around.
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